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Home » Banking » Should you Become a Loan Guarantor?
Loan Guarantor

Should you Become a Loan Guarantor?

by Madhupam Krishna

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Sometimes your friend or family may approach you to become a guarantor of the loan. Should you go for it? Any problems being a credit guarantor?

Mostly, a loan guarantor is required for unsecured loans. These loans are unsecured means apart from documents, no property or assets are kept as mortgages for the loan. But sometimes a loaner may ask for a guarantor. In some cases, housing or loan with a mortgage may also require a guarantee by a separate person.

Being a loan guarantor means, you are legally binding yourself to repay the loan amount if the primary borrower fails to do so.

There is no harm in becoming a guarantor for a personal loan, whether it depends on your financial situation and your relationship with the borrower.

In this article, we will explore the concept of guarantor in personal loans, their responsibility, and the risk involved in it.

What is a Loan Guarantor?

A guarantor in a loan is an individual who agrees to take responsibility for the repayment if the primary borrowers fails to meet their obligations. Thier role is to provide additional security for the lender, assuring them that the loan will be repaid, even if the borrower encounters financial difficulties.

When and Why Lenders Need a Loan Guarantor?

Let’s take a look at the situations in which lenders seek guarantors to give loans to their customers…

  • Poor Credit History: Lenders will check the primary borrower’s credit history. If there is a credit score or history of late payments, defaults, or bankruptcy, lenders will seek for guarantor.
  • Young Borrowers: Those young adults who haven’t established properly or there is no permanent job they have so, in this case, lenders require a guarantee.
  • Limited Credit history: Individuals with limited or no credit history also require a person with sound credit history to strengthen their loan application.
  • Insufficient Income: If the borrower’s income does not meet the minimum requirement of the lender to qualify the loan amount then in this case a person with stable income is required.
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Responsibilities of a Loan Guarantor

Before providing a guarantee for a personal loan to someone, you must understand the process & risk. You must also know about the financial and non-financial implications of it.

  1. Repayment Obligations: The primary responsibility of a guarantor is to repay the credit due if the borrower fails to do so. They are legally bound to this obligation.
  2. Documentation: They are required to provide documentation. This is to support their creditworthiness, such as proof of income, employment details, and identification documents.
  3. Financial Assessment: Guarantors should assess their financial capacity and willingness to repay the loan before agreeing to become a guarantor. They should be confident in their ability to cover the loan amount, including interest and fees.
  4. Legal Implications: In case of any defaults, the lender has the right to take legal action against borrowers. After borrowers fail legal action is taken on guarantors.  Becoming a Guarantor is a legally binding commitment. Guarantors must be aware of the legal consequences if the borrower defaults. This may include legal action against the guarantor.

Risk Involved in being a Loan Guarantor

Loan Guarantor

  1. Financial Liability: If in case the borrower fails to repay the loan then the guarantor has to repay the entire loan. This amount will include any pending interest and fees. This can have a significant impact on the guarantor’s finances.
  2. Legal Consequences: Guarantors may face legal action from the lender if they fail to repay the loan.
  3. Credit Impact: The guarantor’s credit score might go down if the lender defaults on the guarantor’s credit report.

Here are some factors to be considered before agreeing to be a guarantor…

  • Creditworthiness: Understand that being a guarantor can affect your credit score. This is when the borrower makes a default in repaying the loan amount.
  • Assess your finances: Carefully evaluate your financial situation. Ensure you have the means to repay the loan amount.
  • Legal Advice: If you have any doubt regarding being a guarantor for personal loans then you must seek legal advice first.
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In the world of personal finance, finding the right balance between helping a loved one and protecting one’s financial interests. It is essential when taking on the role of a loan guarantor.

However, it is essential to understand that guarantorship comes with significant responsibilities and risks. While it provides an opportunity for borrowers to access financing.

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